To build a warehouse of metal structures, you must first determine the dimensions of the prefabricated building. Any warehouse of metal structures built according to the frame technology consists of load-bearing columns, crossbars, roof trusses, roofing runs, and other structural elements.
The choice of a specific warehouse size is calculated based on the individual conditions of the project, where important indicators are:
- Span
- Mechanical stress values
- Natural loads based on the construction site
- Type of roof
- Conditions for the transportation of metal structures to the construction site
- Methods of connecting frame parts, etc.
Warehouse Construction
It is recommended to build a warehouse construction of metal structures on one floor, as this will help you to save a considerable amount of money and will make it possible to equip the warehouse with the necessary modern equipment. Due to the high permissible loads and the absence of inter-floor ceilings, it is much easier to create comfortable conditions for normal work of people and mechanisms in a warehouse of metal structures on one floor than in a similar warehouse with several floors. The best planning and constructive solution is the construction of prefabricated warehouses from rectangular metal structures with high ceilings. Find the website for warehouse.
A warehouse of rectangular metal structures is much preferable to other forms, for many reasons. In particular, with a column pitch of approximately 12 meters, and a span of at least 24 meters, the warehouse is assigned the class “A +”, which is an important aspect for a quick payback of the project. The industrial concrete floor of a warehouse made of metal structures of this class, as well as class “A”, “B +”, must withstand a load of 5 tons per square meter. In this case, we recommend an industrial concrete floor with anti-dust coating, information about which you can find on the internet. It remains to add that the warehouse of rectangular metal structures fits perfectly into the environment, thereby helping your business grow rapidly. If you want to receive more detailed technical advice, you can contact the specialists by phone during business hours. They will be happy to assist you. Find the best website for Upsec Patios & Sheds.
It is best to design a warehouse of metal structures after carrying out the necessary geodetic surveys, where sand, gravel, soil are analyzed – the foundation of the foundation on which your warehouse from metal structures will be built. It is very effective to design transport and engineering schemes when designing, and this will help determine all the possibilities of your land on which construction will take place. You can find more information about the choice of a land plot and the stages of building a warehouse of metal structures by searching on Google for Design of Warehouses. You can find out about some individual features of designing a warehouse of metal structures by phone.
At the end of construction and installation work, the installation of door systems takes place, the dimensions of which are laid at the project stage when forming the technical task. It would be nice to determine in advance the throughput capacity of the warehouse from metal structures, with unloading and loading zones, designed for constant traffic and uninterrupted sales of goods. According to building codes, a warehouse of “A +” class metal structures must have at least one automatic door system with loading and unloading platforms of adjustable height for every 500 meters². In addition, to improve the technological characteristics of the warehouse of metal structures, companies offer their clients to lay in the project supporting overhead cranes with a lifting capacity of up to 50 tons.
Warehouse Classification
Are you already familiar with the concept of “warehouse”? But still, let us remind you that warehouses are structures in which the acceptance, sale and storage of goods, products and materials take place. In many ways, terminals and logistics centres are interchangeable with warehouses. However, there are differences in management systems and methods of organizing work. In this publication, we will consider the corresponding structure of the warehouse, taking into account the classification on which the quality of consumer services and its performance depend.
The classification of warehouses has its own characteristics, which are best considered depending on:
- The location of the warehouse and the nature of the operations performed
- Product specialization and forms of management
- The degree of equipment of the warehouse
As for the location, the classification of warehouses takes into account the entire process of movement of goods from the place of its production to the place of final consumption. Typically, in places with high consumer demand, metal warehouses are erected for the storage and marketing of large quantities of goods. And also, for their acquisition and shipment to more distant places of consumption. The classification of warehouses is determined by their organization of supply, volumes of demand, as well as the speed of sale of goods from the manufacturer to the consumer.
For the organization of work, warehouses can be:
- Trade and procurement bases
- Warehouses-refrigerators
- Procurement warehouses
- Distribution centres
- Warehouse stores focusing on the storage and marketing of small quantities of goods.
Classification of warehouses by activities
The classification of warehouses is determined by their activities for many reasons. First of all, in order for the design solutions themselves to be effective and quick payback. Knowing the main activities of the warehouse, already at the initial stage, the designer can choose the optimal constructive and space-planning solution that allows maximum use of the internal space and a minimum of money spent on exterior decoration.
Classification of warehouses by operations
The classification of warehouses according to the nature of the operations performed divides them into sorting and distribution, transit and transhipment, as well as warehouses for seasonal and long-term storage of goods (products, etc.). Prefabricated warehouses made of metal structures focus on universal production processes and trading operations provided for in the warehouse. However, the correct classification of warehouses according to the nature of the operations performed, allows you to select equipment and carry out the equipment of the warehouse, taking into account the minimum costs. What is again, beneficial from the material and technological side. In general, the quantitative and qualitative reception of goods is the main process of work of any warehouse. Much here depends on the complexity of the assortment, storage, sorting, picking of goods in a batch for subsequent shipment to the consumer.
Classification of warehouses by specialization
There is one more thing that a warehouse customer needs to know. The classification of warehouses distinguishes between specialized and non-specialized structures. Specialized warehouses have improved planning solutions, with the placement of the necessary technological equipment on them. Non-specialized warehouses accept and store both non-food and food products. Therefore, most often, they are warehouse complexes, consisting of several prefabricated warehouses, which operate depending on the properties of the goods, such as refrigerated warehouses.
Conclusion
The main functions of prefabricated warehouses are fast and high-quality work. Knowing the classification of warehouses, it will not be difficult to develop a technological project and automatically start all processes with minimal cost. In this guide, we have told you everything about the construction of the warehouse and the role of metallic materials and steels involved in it.
