Minimum salaries, max effort: The unseen financial hardships of Phoenix Mercury and WNBA players

How WNBA players deal with pressures of minimum contract deals

Former Phoenix Mercury guard Sug Sutton, recognized for her vitality off the bench, makes use of her contract as motivation to enhance and excel. (File photograph by Joey Plishka/Cronkite Information)

PHOENIX – On June 27, Liz Dixon sat on a furnishings high within the Verizon 5G Efficiency Heart hallway, mentioned the difficulties of residing on a WNBA minimal contract and knew she was susceptible on the one-year, $64,154 deal that supplied little to no safety and stability.

5 days later, the Phoenix Mercury waived the ahead.

“One of many hardships is groups can get anyone below minimal contracts,” Dixon mentioned. “You’re already paying me lower than everyone else, however what if at some point they don’t want you? They’ll need any person else they will get. They’ll get one other vet at the very same value as a rookie. So it’s extra like, ‘Hey, despite the fact that I’m making the minimal cost, am I nonetheless wanted? Am I nonetheless an asset to them?”

Phoenix re-signed Dixon in early July, however Mercury forwards Natasha Mack and Mikiah Herbert-Harrigan and former Mercury guard Sug Sutton share an analogous expertise to Dixon as gamers on a minimal contract.

“I really feel like every participant in all probability at all times feels that they really feel like they’re at all times below strain with the minimal wage and the W(NBA),” mentioned Sutton, who was traded to the Washington Mystics in late August.

Sutton additionally acknowledged ideas of comparability to different gamers and fears related to an absence of safety on her present contract. Nonetheless, a lot of the St. Louis native’s considerations are exterior.

“I come from a spot (the place) a few of my household should not doing too nicely,” she mentioned. “Generally, I attempt to present for my household. So that may be powerful once you’re getting a minimal wage with the WNBA.”

Though the WNBA minimal contract worth will enhance from $64,154 to $70,103 by 2027, a roughly 23% enhance from 2020, it stays minuscule in comparison with the NBA’s minimal deal. NBA gamers with two years of expertise on a minimal wage earn $2,087,519, which is predicted to extend to $2,778,488 in 2027.

The WNBA launched in 1996, 47 years after the NBA skilled its genesis. To some, evaluating the league’s contract values isn’t believable because of the size of existence and the NBA’s accrued income; nonetheless, to reject the evident distinction doesn’t supply an answer to the issues that gamers on a minimal deal could endure.

Marcus Johnson, vice chairman of funding administration at Johnson Monetary Advisors, mentioned that $64,000 is “common” for most individuals in Phoenix however added that, though it’s “not residing in poverty,” it’s not “residing rich.”

Mack and her household grew up under the poverty line in Lufkin, Texas. She solely typically had an additional $20 to go to the flicks together with her mates or eat spaghetti for the whole week. Her experiences enhance her appreciation for her present place. Mack acknowledged that despite the fact that she’s “not getting paid quite a bit,” her childhood taught her the right way to “make issues work.”

“You need issues, and also you see folks getting issues; you’ll be able to’t have these issues as a result of you’ll be able to’t afford them proper now,” Mack mentioned. “What you make within the W(NBA), it’s important to pay for fuel (and) meals. Thank God we don’t need to pay for lease. You don’t actually have cash to boast, so that you learn to be good with it.”

Herbert-Harrigan is required to train intensive consciousness when stewarding her funds. The College of South Carolina product gave start to a son in October 2021. She mentioned it was “fairly powerful” to stability motherhood and dedication to basketball when her little one was youthful.

“The hardships of it (is that) we put in lots of work to get, particularly to make a WNBA roster. So … the minimal, it’s powerful,” Herbert-Harrigan mentioned. “And particularly, I’ve been a mother and (have) to go abroad … to make double, triple the quantity you made within the W(NBA) so I imply, that’s the powerful half about it.”

WNBA gamers journey in the course of the offseason abroad, the place they will make three to 4 instances their base wage. Sutton, Dixon, Harrigan and Mack have additionally performed abroad of their careers to safe elevated earnings.

Johnson known as it a “enterprise choice” on the WNBA to enhance their wage cap. Mercury guard Natasha Cloud highlighted the league’s many enhancements from the collective bargaining settlement in 2020. Nonetheless, she put the onus on the league to concentrate to gamers on a minimal contract within the newly reported $200 million CBA deal set to start 2026.

“Truthfully, once you discuss a minimal wage, it’s not gamers that I need to discuss to. It’s the league that I need to discuss to,” Cloud mentioned. “As a result of (in) our final CBA, whereas it was so nice in a bunch of areas, it forgot the largest piece of what this league is. This league shouldn’t be the 1% of what you see on TV and broadcasted … the highest 5 or seven gamers of our league. This make-up is almost all of the intermediary folks, that minimal contract (participant).”

Cloud, a former second-round draft decide, was as soon as a minimum-salary participant. The nine-year veteran believes the important thing to overcoming that hurdle is for the athlete to search out their position and grasp it.

Natasha Cloud, a veteran guard who signed a two-year, $400,000 deal with the Phoenix Mercury, emphasizes mastering one's role in the WNBA. (Photo by Shirell Washington/Cronkite News)

Natasha Cloud, a veteran guard who signed a two-year, $400,000 cope with the Phoenix Mercury, emphasizes mastering one’s position within the WNBA. (Picture by Shirell Washington/Cronkite Information)

“Whenever you discuss our wage caps, the middlemen are those that get screwed since you can’t afford a vet minimal, you can’t afford a medium wage. So to them, it’s simply persevering with to work,” Cloud mentioned. “(For) gamers that come on this league, I made a profession simply discovering my position and doing it nicely.”

Cloud trusted her means to execute as a defensive-minded level guard. Mastering her position earned her a two-year, $400,000 contract in February with Phoenix.

“That’s what’s going to get you paid when you’ve got your position, and what your position is,” she mentioned. “That position is a vital piece to the crew’s success.”

Sutton understands her crew leans on her as a spark plug off the bench. The second-year guard is aware of her contract doesn’t replicate her worth as a participant however makes use of it as motivation.

“Being on the wage cap, it motivates me simply to get higher and to be the place I need to be,” Sutton mentioned. “I’m at all times laborious on myself, nevertheless it continues to encourage me, continues to permit me to have room to develop and proceed to be the most effective that I could be.”

Dixon makes use of her present contract as a catalyst for vulnerability and to ask troublesome questions.

“This makes us lean into our assist system and have powerful conversations, like, ‘Hey, how do you’re feeling about me and what I must work on?’” Dixon mentioned.

When her present deal produces anxiousness, Dixon’s household retains her grounded.

“They at all times remind me, ’Hey, simply keep the place your ft are and simply benefit from the second since you by no means understand how lengthy it’s going to final,’” Dixon mentioned. “So so long as you simply hold having fun with the second and hold controlling every thing you’ll be able to management, every thing goes to work out in the long run.”

Whereas Mack displays on her childhood struggles to stay grateful for the current alternative, her religion retains her targeted when her contract fosters fear.

“You bought to have religion. My household has raised me round God, and he’s going to make a means,” Mack mentioned. “Instances are going to be laborious, nevertheless it could possibly be worse; folks have been worse. So that you simply need to stay up for every day. You possibly can’t stay up for the long run. You need to take every day, day-to-day as a result of tomorrow shouldn’t be promised to anyone. In order that’s how I deal with life.”

Mack acknowledges that everybody’s path is totally different, and her function stays the identical whatever the wage.

“You’re your individual particular person,” Mack mentioned. “They (increased salaried gamers) may need confirmed themselves years in the past, and I’m simply now getting eyes on me, so I can’t evaluate myself to them. You possibly can’t evaluate your {hardware} to theirs as a result of everyone has a unique path (and) totally different story. I simply need to make an affect wherever I’m going.”

Cloud needs gamers on a minimal deal to know their colleagues cherish their presence within the league and acknowledge their perpetual affect.

“I simply need them to nonetheless really feel seen and heard and know that they’re beloved and appreciated as a result of they make up (the) majority of what this league is,” Cloud mentioned. “They haven’t had the sunshine form of shine on them the best way it ought to.”

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