Is Breaking Breakdancing? A Guide to the 2024 Olympics Sport

The U.S. Olympic breaking group.
Picture: Joe Scarnici/Getty Photographs for USOPC

Name it breaking information — B-boys and B-girls are battling it out as breaking (not breakdancing) makes its official debut as an Olympics occasion, with the ladies’s and males’s occasions respectively going down on August 9 and 10 in La Concorde, the city park the place the BMX freestyle and skateboarding competitions have been held in Paris. After all, international competitions are nothing new for breakers; the roster for the 2024 Olympics contains each reigning winners of the WDSF’s World Breaking Championship, Victor “B-Boy Victor” Montalvo of the USA and Dominika “B-Woman Nicka” Banevič of Lithuania. However what in case you’re tuning in as somebody who doesn’t know your windmills out of your backspins?

“For those who get one factor out of this, perceive that you simply’re watching the purest type of hip-hop,” says Luis “Prevail” Toledo, a New York–primarily based breaker who has been dancing for 22 years and reps the Mighty Zulu Kingz, One Society, and Recent Descendants crews. Under, a breakdown of the breaking fundamentals, together with why it’s not “breakdancing,” how the occasions will probably be judged, when and the place to tune in dwell, and its origins in hip-hop.

Breaking originated in Black and brown communities within the Bronx as an outlet amid tense gang rivalries within the Nineteen Seventies. Early practitioners “had no escape from something, so that they wished to bop it out by battles as an alternative of truly having to struggle,” explains Toledo. The title comes from the “break,” or the percussive standout a part of a music. When hip-hop founding father DJ Kool Herc seen that individuals have been going off on the dance ground in the course of the breaks, he discovered tips on how to lengthen these components. (He’s additionally credited with arising with the phrases “B-boy” and “B-girl.”)

The primary components of breaking have fairly intuitive titles: Toprock refers to strikes you do whereas standing up, downrock is what you do when you’re on the ground, freezes are if you hit and maintain an typically gravity-defying pose, and energy strikes embody acrobatic motions like spins.

Do what you need … however simply know that some breakers will most likely be rolling their eyes. “Breakdancing” is a phrase that was popularized by the media and generally incorrectly used to explain different street-dance kinds, so it may possibly characterize an unwelcome simplification and commercialization to those that are protecting of breaking tradition. Victor “B-Boy Victor” Montalvo, a gold-medal favourite for the U.S. within the males’s occasion, informed At present that the media-made time period has been thought of “corny.” You may even get a nickname in case you use it: “They name them toys, those who don’t know something in regards to the dance.”

Fortunately, there’s no must wrap your head round a sophisticated factors system. After a round-robin qualifier, breakers will battle one another in best-of-three rounds known as “throwdowns,” the place they’ll stand up to 60 seconds to improvise a routine to beats by New York’s DJ Fleg or Poland’s DJ Plash. Throughout these one-on-one matchups, a panel of 9 judges will transfer digital sliders in actual time towards the facet of whichever breaker they assume is doing higher in every of 5 completely different classes established by the WDSF:

  • Originality: How artistic the strikes are. A routine ought to showcase model and character — and positively not “chunk” another person’s strikes.
  • Technicality: The ability stage of the strikes, which will be assessed by components like athleticism and physique management.
  • Vocabulary: The variability and quantity of strikes. A routine shouldn’t really feel too repetitive or empty.
  • Execution: How cleanly the strikes are carried out (hopefully, there’s no slipping or tripping).
  • Musicality: How effectively the strikes match as much as the music.

Every class is value 20 %, which suggests it’s equally as necessary to, say, exhibit some superior energy strikes as it’s to be listening to the music and hitting the rhythm of the beats or particular devices. That’s the place the inventive a part of this sport is available in — successful shouldn’t be solely about being the quickest or strongest.

With a play-by-play by David “Child David” Shreibman and evaluation by Ronnie “B-Boy Ronnie” Abaldonado, NBC’s Olympics protection ought to have sufficient commentary to assist clarify any ideas which may not be as apparent to a beginner, like how tough a selected footwork sequence is or whether or not that breaker had good kind after they have been the other way up doing a head spin on the ground.

America has two B-girls and two B-boys battling on the Olympics this yr. Within the ladies’s occasion, we’ve bought 35-year-old Sunny “B-Woman Sunny” Choi and 21-year-old Logan “Logistx” Edra. Victor “B-Boy Victor” Montalvo, 30, and Jeffrey “B-Boy Jeffro” Louis, 29, will characterize Staff USA within the males’s occasion. In complete, 16 males and 16 ladies will compete this yr, representing greater than a dozen nations.

Breaking is changing into an official occasion six years after a robust exhibiting on the Summer season Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It’s not on the schedule for L.A. 2028, however there’s nonetheless hope {that a} profitable introduction in Paris might assist it return for the 2032 Video games.

Though some breakers have expressed issues that changing into an Olympic occasion waters down the inventive spirit and tradition of avenue battles and block events, others see it as factor that breaking goes to realize extra recognition as a sport on the world stage. “I believe it’s wanted,” Toledo says of the occasion’s Olympics debut. “I’m completely happy and grateful for the individuals which might be up there doing it.” Everybody appears to know one another not directly or kind within the tight-knit breaking neighborhood. (For instance, Toledo typically practices two to 3 occasions per week with Sunny Choi, the B-girl from Queens who was the primary girl to qualify for the U.S. breaking group; he additionally hangs out with B-boy gold-medal favourite Montalvo each time they’re on the identical occasions.) As somebody who has no Olympic aspirations and organizes neighborhood practices and occasions, judges battles, and competes on the grassroots stage, Toledo believes the elevated consideration on breaking will translate to extra alternatives for him, too.

Tune in on Peacock or NBCOlympics.com to observe the two-day competitors, which can stream dwell. The present occasion schedule, with all occasions in ET, is listed beneath.

Friday, August 9 

10 a.m.–12:10 p.m.: Ladies’s qualification

2 p.m.: Ladies’s quarterfinal 1

2:07 p.m.: Ladies’s quarterfinal 2

2:14 p.m.: Ladies’s quarterfinal 3

2:22 p.m.: Ladies’s quarterfinal 4

2:45 p.m.: Ladies’s semifinal 1

2:52 p.m.: Ladies’s semifinal 2

3:15 p.m.: Ladies’s bronze-medal battle

3:23 p.m.: Ladies’s gold-medal battle

In New York, there will probably be a dwell watch celebration of the B-girl occasion on the Women of Hip-Hop studio in Queens (and, sure, you’re welcome to bop alongside to music that will probably be performed throughout industrial breaks).

Saturday, August 10 

10 a.m.–12:10 p.m.: Males’s qualification

2 p.m.: Males’s quarterfinal 1

2:07 p.m.: Males’s quarterfinal 2

2:14 p.m.: Males’s quarterfinal 3

2:22 p.m.: Males’s quarterfinal 4

2:45 p.m.: Males’s semifinal 1

2:52 p.m.: Males’s semifinal 2

3:15 p.m.: Males’s bronze-medal battle

3:23 p.m.: Males’s gold-medal battle

The Crimson Bull BC One Cypher preliminary in New York, an open-to-the-public Saturday occasion that Toledo helped arrange, can even carve out time for attendees to observe the Olympic B-boys compete dwell.

You may preserve watching breaking after the Olympics by spectating at native occasions, or, for an additional international showdown, set a reminder for the Crimson Bull BC One World Ultimate, a long-standing international competitors that can happen this yr on December 7 in Rio de Janeiro (it’s traditionally been accessible to stream dwell on social media). For those who really feel impressed to start out studying tips on how to break, Toledo says many dance studios provide introductory applications that train the fundamentals in a category setting. In New York, there are additionally a number of weekly observe classes which might be open to all. Toledo recommends stopping by 360 Movement Studio on Mondays at 8 p.m., Cypher Studio on Tuesdays at 7:30 p.m., and the Williamsburg Group Middle on Wednesdays and Fridays at 6:30 p.m.

“It may be intimidating to hang around round practitioners who’ve executed this for years, however the cool factor about this neighborhood is everybody’s very useful and at all times desires you to be snug,” he says. “If you wish to be within the nook and attempt to study issues, simply tell us.”

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